A herniated disc signifies a health problem with one of the rubbery disks or cushions between the individual bones that forms spine. A spinal disk is just like a jelly donut and when some of this jelly pushes out through a crack in the exterior, herniated disk occurs. As it affects the surrounding nerves, it leads to pain, weakness or numbness in leg or an arm. It is surprising to know that there are people who suffer from this problem without knowing it, as there are no visible symptoms. Check out everything about this disorder.
Herniated Disk Symptoms
Generally, this condition occurs in the lower back (lumbar spine) but can also happen in neck (cervical spine). Here are the most common symptoms:
1. Arm or leg pain: If the problem hits the lower back, intense pain is felt in buttocks, calf and thigh. Sometimes, it may also happen in the foot. On the other hand, if the herniated disk is in the neck, the pain is felt in the shoulder and arm. It is possible to feel the pain in the leg or arm while coughing, sneezing or moving spine into certain positions.
2. Numbness: Numbness or tingling is experienced in the body part served by the affected nerves.
3. Weakness: Muscles connected by the affected nerves tend to weaken. As a result, lifting or holding items becomes difficult.
Causes
Gradual wear and tear called disk generation is the reason behind disk herniation. With increased age, spinal disks lose their water content, which makes them less flexible and more prone to rupture or tear even with a minor twist or strain. Other possible reason is lifting heavy or large objects using back muscles also leads to this problem. Sometimes, it happens due to fall or blow to the back; however, this happens rarely.
Risk factors
Possible reasons that increase the risk of herniated disk are:
Weight: The more the weight, the more it creates stress on the lower back’s disk.
Occupation: People who are into occupations, which involve lifting, pushing, twisting, pulling, behind sideways have more chances of getting affected.
Genetics: Some people inherit it from their parents.
Complications
According to Herniated disc treatment Cary, you definitely need medical attention, if you have any of the following problems:
Worsening symptoms: If the pain has reached to such a level that you are unable to perform your daily activities, visit a specialist immediately.
Bladder or bowel dysfunction: People suffering from cauda equina syndrome may find it difficult to urinate.
Saddle anesthesia: Areas that touch a saddle- the inner thighs, back of legs and area around the rectum also get affected.
Don’t take this issue lightly and get the problem examined & diagnosed on time.
Herniated Disk Symptoms
Generally, this condition occurs in the lower back (lumbar spine) but can also happen in neck (cervical spine). Here are the most common symptoms:
1. Arm or leg pain: If the problem hits the lower back, intense pain is felt in buttocks, calf and thigh. Sometimes, it may also happen in the foot. On the other hand, if the herniated disk is in the neck, the pain is felt in the shoulder and arm. It is possible to feel the pain in the leg or arm while coughing, sneezing or moving spine into certain positions.
2. Numbness: Numbness or tingling is experienced in the body part served by the affected nerves.
3. Weakness: Muscles connected by the affected nerves tend to weaken. As a result, lifting or holding items becomes difficult.
Causes
Gradual wear and tear called disk generation is the reason behind disk herniation. With increased age, spinal disks lose their water content, which makes them less flexible and more prone to rupture or tear even with a minor twist or strain. Other possible reason is lifting heavy or large objects using back muscles also leads to this problem. Sometimes, it happens due to fall or blow to the back; however, this happens rarely.
Risk factors
Possible reasons that increase the risk of herniated disk are:
Weight: The more the weight, the more it creates stress on the lower back’s disk.
Occupation: People who are into occupations, which involve lifting, pushing, twisting, pulling, behind sideways have more chances of getting affected.
Genetics: Some people inherit it from their parents.
Complications
According to Herniated disc treatment Cary, you definitely need medical attention, if you have any of the following problems:
Worsening symptoms: If the pain has reached to such a level that you are unable to perform your daily activities, visit a specialist immediately.
Bladder or bowel dysfunction: People suffering from cauda equina syndrome may find it difficult to urinate.
Saddle anesthesia: Areas that touch a saddle- the inner thighs, back of legs and area around the rectum also get affected.
Don’t take this issue lightly and get the problem examined & diagnosed on time.
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